This is a topic thats been covered quite a lot, a good read would be in the engine build section of the forums where Neal has dropped a F7R megane engine into his ph1, mickpm dropped a megane F7R into his ph2 and I'm currently rebuilding a Megane F7R which is going into my Ph2.
Simple answer is YES, the megane 2.0 16v F7R engine will drop straight into the 19s engine bay and will use the same engine mounts as the 19's 1.8 16V F7P, it will also mate up to the JB3 gearbox thats in there but it would be better to get the JC5 from the megane as its geared up to suit the megane engine.
Sadly its not just a case of dropping it in and plugging in all the wires, the megane engine uses a coil pack system to fire the spark plugs where as the 19s engine uses a distributor.
You can get the meganes head machined to take the distributor though which is the route neal and myself have took, Mick kept the coil pack system and rewired his 19 to take the whole of the meganes wiring loom and also changed his 19s dash to the dash from the megane.
Then there is the setting up of the Megane TPS, blocking off the EGR holes in the inlet manifold, all this info is pretty much covered in Neal's report.
There are other options, use the meganes 2.0 bottom end and retain the 19's head and use that on the meg bottom end (no faffing about with getting the inlet manifold, throttle body, TPS, dizzy setup) or use the 2.0 16V F7R from a Williams Clio which still uses the same dizzy, inlet manifold, tps etc as the 19